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Finnish Kale : ウィキペディア英語版
Finnish Kale

The Finnish Kale (; (スウェーデン語:Kalé); (フィンランド語:Kaale), also ''Suomen romanit'' "Finnish Romani") are a group of the Romani people who live primarily in Finland and Sweden.
Their main languages are Finnish and Finnish Romani.
==History==
The original Finnish Kale were Romani groups who came to Finland ,via Sweden, in the 16th century, leaving the kingdoms of Scotland and England.〔(Ethnologue website )〕〔Eltzler. Zigenarna och deras avkomlingar i Sverige (Uppsala 1944) cited in: Angus. M. Fraser. The Gypsies (The Peoples of Europe) p120〕 In 1637, all Romani groups were declared outlaws who could be hanged without trial; this practice was discontinued in 1748. When Finland declared independence in 1917, all Kales received full citizenship and rights. During the Winter War and Continuation War, about a thousand Kales served in the Finnish military.〔(Tampereen romanit - Meidän isänmaa )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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